| European efforts on the potential birdflu pandemic | <– Date –> <– Thread –> |
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From: Zsolt Vincze (ZVincze |
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| Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2006 20:12:25 -0800 (PST) | |
This is an article from Reuters - maybe there are a few things we can learn from it. Zsolt 02/21 10:03p CST European businesses draw up contingency plans for possible European businesses draw up contingency plans for possible bird flu pandemic AP Photos planned By JANE WARDELL= AP Business Writer= LONDON (AP) _ Supermarkets, airports, banks and other businesses across Europe have begun preparing to cope with a possible full-scale outbreak of a human variety of bird flu. Businesses _ especially those that deal closely with the public _ are planning activities from arranging regular hand-washing breaks to ordering protective face masks in an attempt to curb the potential economic impact of any outbreak. ``There are many companies who may not survive a pandemic, and planning needs to start now,'' said Guy Otty, managing director of London-based risk management company Business Forums International, which is receiving inquiries from thousands of companies. The World Bank estimates the cost of a global pandemic at as much as US$800 billion ( 670 billion) a year, knocking 2 percent off global gross domestic product, and that employee absenteeism could hit 25 to 50 percent. ``It would be quite the logistical problem worldwide,'' said Cathy West, a spokeswoman for British Airways _ one of the many businesses that is taking concrete steps as the deadly H5N1 strain of the bird flu virus spreads across Europe. ``Our goal would be to match passenger demand with staff availability,'' West said, adding that airline officials have gone through several scenarios to cope with passenger drop-offs. The SARS epidemic in 2003, which spread rapidly via air travel, decimated Asia's tourism industry, cutting annual international arrivals by more than 15 million and costing the region US$11 billion ( 9.17 billion). At London's Heathrow Airport, spokesman Damon Hunt said the focus was on increasing hygiene among employees and limiting contact with frequent ``touch points'' such as hand rails that may help spread the disease. Airport officials will also encourage employees to regularly wash their hands, use alcohol wipes, avoid hand-to-mouth contact and carefully dispose of tissues. The airport has also devised plans to cope with less staff, including the possibility of using trained volunteers. In France, one of seven EU nations so far to confirm an outbreak of H5N1, the leading business federation urged companies to begin preparing immediately. Medef, which represents more than 750,000 businesses, has issued detailed recommendations that include ordering filtration masks for workers in close contact with public such as supermarket staff, cashiers, receptionists and security guards. The organization said businesses should consider taking measures to stop the spread of flu by switching off air conditioning and recommended that during any pandemic workers not shake each others' hands. French supermarket chain Auchan is already planning to give workers breaks every three hours to wash their hands. Swiss supermarket group Migros is sending out protection kits _ including protective suits, masks and gloves _ to about 100 employees who handle poultry products and some 500 farm workers. Billa, Austria's largest supermarket chain, said it has set up a task force on how to respond to a pandemic. ``With over 1,900 stores all over Austria, Billa has to decide which stores would have to stay open during a possible pandemic,'' spokeswoman Corinna Tinkler said. ``Of course there are considerations on how we could protect our employees,'' she said, but declined to give details. British supermarkets Sainsbury's and Tesco said their contingency plans have been in place since last year but also declined to elaborate. Hungary this week became the seventh EU nation _ alongside France, Austria, Germany, Greece, Italy, and Slovenia _ to confirm an outbreak of the deadly H5N1 strain of bird flu. So far, no EU nations have reported bird flu in commercial stocks or in humans. The EU's economic and monetary affairs commissioner, Joaquin Almunia, said Tuesday the risks of an epidemic had not been factored into economic forecasts. ``Of course there is a risk there, but so far we have not quantified this risks,'' he said. Berlin-based drug producer Schering said it founded a task force in October to address the issue, and has a plan in place that covers the company's 140 subsidiaries and more than 25,000 employees worldwide. ``It ranges from a crisis plan to a hygiene plan to business contingency plans,'' said spokeswoman Denise Rennmann. ``The goal is to maintain the production of life-saving drugs and protect the employees as much as possible.'' Austria's Erste Bank said it has enough of the antiviral drug Tamiflu in stock to supply all its employees. ``Our employees in eastern Europe were already supplied with Tamiflu when the first cases of bird flu occurred last year,'' said spokesman Michael Mauritz. However, other businesses cautioned against a knee-jerk reaction to a crisis that may never come about. Lego has not yet made any special contingency plans, said spokeswoman Charlotte Simonsen. ``We are always prepared for a sort of crisis management, but we don't have anything specific for bird flu,'' she said. ``Not that many have been affected or have died from it, so maybe we're taking it a little more coolly.'' Danish brewer Carlsberg said it was prepared to deal with any outbreak. ``As a global company we have to be alert, and we have our systems that will be able to address this problem, if it should become a problem, but right now there's no reason for reaction,'' said spokesman Jens Peter Skaarup. ``We are just like a fire department _ we keep the cars in the garage at home but are ready to use them if we need them.'' __
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